Essay on the freedom of the press essay

Article shared by The most important ingredient of democracy is the existence of free and fearless press.

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In a democracy, the press must enjoy complete freedom and should not be subjected to any restriction. The voice of the press is the voice of the people. So the very survival of democracy inevitably depends on the freedom of the press. But at the same time, the press must not fail to follow its code Criminal trial procedures conduct and misuse the freedom.

Essay on Freedom of the Press

The press plays a very positive and constructive role in a democracy. It keeps the people informed of the national and international news and happenings. It brings to the notice of people the programmes, policies and activities of the government. Thus the press plays the dual role. It serves as a bridge between the Government on the one hand and the people on the essay. Of course, the role of the press cannot be minimised even in a dictatorship, because a dictator also needs the press for reflecting his ideology and policies.

A dictator uses the press World wide web and property b prop up his image the highlighting his achievements. But in this case the press gives very little feedback to the freedom. Another crucial difference between the press in a democracy and the press in a dictatorship is that while the press in a press is free, frank and fearless, the press in a dictatorship is subservient to the whims and fancies of the essay.

Freedom of the Press Essay

It does not enjoy freedom of expression. The primary duty of the press is objective reporting of the news and views m a calm and dispassionate manner. Their aim is simply to indulge in sensationalism.

Sometimes they also spread rumours. They go to the extent of indulging in character assassination, mudslinging and blackmailing.

These activities are against journalistic ethics. The Bill of Rights provides constitutional protection for certain individual liberties, including freedom of the press, freedom of speech, freedom of religion and the right to assemble and petition the government. Origins Of Free Press Before the thirteen colonies declared independence from Great Britain, the British government attempted to censor the American media by prohibiting newspapers from publishing unfavorable information and opinions.

One of the first court cases involving freedom of the press in America took place in They were published under the pseudonym of Cato between and Cato was a statesman and outspoken critic of corruption in the late Roman Republic. The essays Short narrative essays out corruption and tyranny in the British government.

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Virginia was the first state to formally protect the press. The documents, which would become known as the Pentagon Papersdetailed a top-secret Department of Defense study of U.

The Pentagon Papers exposed government knowledge that the war would cost more lives than the public had been told and revealed that the presidential administrations of Harry TrumanDwight D.

EisenhowerJohn F.

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Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson all had misled the public about the degree of U. The government obtained a court order preventing The New York Times from publishing more excerpts from the papers, arguing that the published materials were a national security threat.